Find out exactly how much home you can afford using real lender DTI guidelines.
π How This Calculator Works
Front-End DTI (28%)
Housing costs (P&I + tax + insurance + HOA) β€ 28% of gross monthly income β standard lender limit.
Back-End DTI (43%)
All debts + housing β€ 43% of income. FHA allows 43%; conventional lenders vary 36β45%.
Max Home Price
We solve for the most you can borrow under both DTI limits, then add your down payment.
Monthly Payment Breakdown
Debt-to-Income Ratios
| DTI | Rating | Lender View |
|---|---|---|
| <28% | β Excellent | Best rates |
| 28β36% | β Good | Conventional approved |
| 36β43% | β οΈ Marginal | FHA only |
| >43% | β Too High | Most lenders decline |
π‘ Tips to Improve Your Buying Power
Increase Your Down Payment
Extra $10k down can add ~$15β20k to buying power and eliminates PMI at 20%.
Pay Down Existing Debt
Each $100/mo of debt eliminated adds ~$15β20k to your maximum purchase price.
Shop for a Better Rate
0.5% lower rate saves ~$120/mo on a $400k loan β significant over 30 years.
Compare 15 vs 30 Year
30yr lowers monthly payment; 15yr saves dramatically on total interest paid.
Monthly Payment Composition
Affordability at Different Prices